Italy, despite its modest size, features a complex mosaic of climates, landscapes, and cultural variations across its 20 regions. Whether you’re considering a short visit or a permanent move, Italy’s rich tapestry of history, cuisine, and scenic beauty offers a compelling case for either. This guide provides an in-depth look at some of Italy’s not-to-be-missed destinations, offering insights useful for tourists and potential residents alike.
Lago di Como
Located in Lombardy at the foot of the Rhaetian Alps, Lake Como has long been a retreat for the affluent, tracing back to ancient Roman times. Today, it’s a favored summer destination for celebrities and tourists who come to enjoy the clear waters and luxurious villas. With picturesque towns like Como, Bellagio, and Tremezzina, visitors can indulge in sumptuous seafood, enjoy various water activities, or simply relax in the stunning gardens of historical villas such as Villa d’Este, Villa del Balbianello, and Villa Melzi.
- Take a leisurely boat trip across the lake
- Savor aperitivos at Grand Hotel Tremezzo’s T Bar
- Explore the pathways of the ancient Sentiero del Viandante
Cinque Terre
The rugged coast of Cinque Terre comprises five picturesque villages that offer some of the best hiking trails in Italy following the introduction of the railway. Each village presents a unique charm and is a treasure trove of exploration opportunities—from the medieval castles of Riomaggiore to the nightlife and olive groves of Vernazza.
- Sample the local sweet wine, Sciacchetrà, in Manarola
- Walk the famous Sentiero Azzuro, connecting all five villages
Il Dolomiti
The UNESCO-listed Dolomites are known for their breathtaking beauty and outdoor activities. Visit the 18 majestic peaks, such as the Three Peaks of Lavaredo, or enjoy the diverse flora and fauna across the region. This area is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
- Adventure through the high-altitude trails
- Rest in traditional Rifugios for an authentic mountain experience
Pompeii
The ancient city of Pompeii offers a unique glimpse into Roman life frozen in time by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. Explore well-preserved sites that continue to tell the tales of this once-bustling city.
- Visit the Amphitheater and the Villa dei Misteri
- Explore the nearby city of Herculaneum, also preserved in ash
Costiera Amalfitana
The Amalfi Coast is renowned for its breathtaking beauty, thrilling landscapes, and luxurious tourist experience that attract famous personalities globally. Each town along the coast from Positano to Ravello offers a unique Italian seaside culture, excellent cuisine, and vibrant history.
- Take part in Positano’s vibrant nightlife
- Discover the ancient maritime architecture of Amalfi
Puglia
The region of Puglia is celebrated for its historic architecture, pristine coastal areas, and distinctive trulli structures. The area’s diverse attractions from the architectural beauty of Lecce to the natural parks and unique dwellings of Alberobello offer something for every visitor.
- Explore the white city of Ostuni and traditional trulli houses
- Sample the region’s local olive oils and wines
Emilia-Romagna
This region is the heart of Italy’s gastronomic scene, producing many of the nation’s famous ingredients and dishes such as Parmigiano Reggiano and Prosciutto di Parma. Cities like Bologna and Modena offer rich cultural experiences and refined cuisine.
- Learn to prepare classic dishes in local cooking classes
- Visit the markets and taste the local street food
Toscana
Tuscany is celebrated for its landscapes, artistic legacy, and profound influence on high culture. It is regarded as the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance, hosting many influential figures in the history of art and science.
- Visit the world-renowned Uffizi Gallery in Florence
- Explore the vineyards and taste the region’s famous wines
Sardegna
The island of Sardinia boasts some of the Mediterranean’s most seductive beaches, timeless villages, and diverse gastronomic experiences.
- Visit the intriguing nuraghe complexes scattered across the island
- Experience the local festivals celebrating ancient traditions
Il Vaticano
As an independent city-state, the Vatican offers a plethora of historical, architectural, and spiritual sights, with St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums standing out as the primary attractions.
- Experience the Papal Audience and receive blessings first-hand
- Marvel at Michelangelo’s masterpieces in the Sistine Chapel